I’ve begun to use a new method to get materials to students. Starting with my BioEnglish class, and now with my Freshman English classes, I’ve set up a “file locker” so that students can get information for my class without me needing to bring hundreds of copies of papers to my classes each week. It’s saved paper for the school, and now that I have it set up it should start saving me some time. What did I do?
Well, first you need to move your files online. Either start using Google Documents, or Zoho Office. These are the most developed online web based office suites I know. As long as your I’ve been using Google Documents since it’s free and I am familiar with their products. I’ve been using Google Documents to prepare the majority of the materials I need for class for the past few months. If you can’t prepare using Google Documents, you can still use it as a host for your files. Google Documents will allow you to upload files, and you can even import them into Google Documents. Sadly the import process is hit or miss. Files with .pdf extensions work well, but importing .doc files can cause some frustration when it doesn’t recognize tables or formating. If you make it within the Google Documents web application itself, it is easy to manage, but the web office application isn’t as robust as an actual office application.
Set up a folder structure within Google Documents to begin sharing. I’d recommend setting it up carefully so you know exactly what is being shared. Nothing worse than having an exam or quiz leaked to students through inadvertent sharing. I have a folder for each of my different classes. Within those class folders, I have a sub folder for shared materials, and another for my documents for the class. Supplemental materials for levels that haven’t been covered stay in the folder until you reach the appropriate unit in the book.
There is no scripting options available for when you want to make a document shared unfortunately, so once or twice a week you might need to send materials to their appropriate folders. You can set a Google Documents shared folder so that anyone can access the materials for the class without needing to log in to Google Documents to download them. For example, I have the slides I am preparing for a class converted into easily printed files for the students. Each week, when I add new slides, or update the materials, the students have access to the new changes.
Before class, I’ll lock down the materials I’m teaching so the students will have access to the most up to date materials. This means that you have to finish working on the materials well before the class begins to make sure the students have access to it. The students are responsible for checking them on their own, printing them out, and bringing them to class. No more wasted copies for absent students! No more copying lots of papers before class. The students are responsible for their own printing, in exchange for having access to the materials early all the time. Pretty fair trade. I only do this in my “for credit” classes where the student’s grades are important and I can assign homework. If I don’t give homework in the class, I provide all hand outs.
The only problem is that the URL to a Google Document Shared Folder is meant to be shared via IM or Email. How do I tell the students where the file is available if it’s a monstrously long string of long digits and random characters that would never fit on a board to be transcribed? That’s where a URL shortener comes in! I’ve chosen bit.ly for this task. I’ve signed up for a free account, which lets me set up a custom http://username.bit.ly/readable_link_style shortened link.
Instead of a long URL no one can recall or reproduce, a relatively short, customized link is far more useful. If you wanted to track class by class access, adding five shortened URLs leading to the same materials would be possible. The bit.ly service will also track the number of clicks your shortened URL has received. If you wanted, you could use this feature so you could track which of your classes was best at checking your links, and when in the week they were checking the things you added. If you knew no one checked the materials until an hour until your class was about to begin, you could know the limit to when you could add changes.
As long as you make the shortened URL as simple, and everyone in the class has it, you shouldn’t get TOO many emails from clueless students. Freeing yourself from the burden of weekly printouts is very nice. Adding supplemental study materials for students is also easy. You don’t have to print it for everyone, just the students interested in that particular information. Students that need extra help can check it out in privacy. That can help someone catch up that is too shy to ask questions in class.
I wouldn’t be able to structure my classes the way I have without moving a significant portion of the materials I need online. Students are responsible for checking their own homework when the answers are simply rote learning exercises. I check all materials that require creative or unique responses. This has cut down my per student homework obligation by 75%. The students still get all their answers solved, and I get to save time grading. When the students do have questions, they can check on their own and then ask exactly what they need to know.
This is a semester long experiment. As long as my URL shortener doesn’t expire (which they are known to do), and the students bookmark the link it leads to, instead of the shortened URL itself, then it will be fine. What other efficiency improvements can be found by moving to a more digital work stream? If I discover anything particularly useful, I’ll pass them on.